Tuesday, March 28, 2006


the 3 most ( internationally) famous figures of Italian Cinema. Fellini,Mastroianni and Sophia Loren.



"-Cameron Crowe:When you saw a movie like La dolce Vita,did you call Fellini?Send him a note?
Billy Wilder:I sent him a note,yes.
Cameron Crowe:What kind of note does Billy Wilder send to Federico Fellini?
Billy Wilder:An enthusiastic one.But I knew Fellini,and I adored him,and he lost his way in some very fancy ways.It's just impossible now to make a film in Italy,except a small comedy,you know,which is a local success.Yes,they have local pictures but not big ones.And they meant to be local pictures.And once in a while you discover an "Il Postino".But Fellini--he died too soon.That is a sad,sad thing.I loved "Nights of Cabiria" and "La Dolce Vita".Those were the only two that made sense to me.The weary journalist played by Mastroianni,that was a wonderful character.Every sequence in the picture was someone's fantasy.That was the structure,and that's why it worked."

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"She is so sensual that most men must have a mad desire to tear off her clothes. However, they do not even dare to take her hand because she looks so distinguished, natural and discreet."

-Cary Grant on Loren-


“When I perform with Marcello [Mastroianni], I am the full moon. And he is the ring around me.”

-Sophia Loren-


24- Sunset Blvd -Director:Billy Wilder. Cast: William Holden, Gloria Swanson and Erich von Stroheim.

"I wanted to make things a little harder for myself,I wanted to do that thing which never quite works--a picture about Hollywood.Originally it was a comedy,possibly for Mae West.Then we came upon the idea of Gloria Swanson.It might have been George Cukor who first suggested her."

-Billy Wilder-

"Have you seen Titanic?Have you ever seen such horseshit?I'm telling you,if this wins the Academy Award,I will scream."

-Billy Wilder-
23-In A Lonely Place - Director:Nicholas Ray. Cast:Humphrey Bogart and Gloria
Grahame.


"There was theatre (Griffith), poetry (Murnau), painting (Rossellini), dance (Eisenstein), music (Renoir). Henceforward there is cinema. And the cinema is Nicholas Ray."

-Jean-Luc Godard-

Monday, March 27, 2006


22-Tokyo Story . Director:Yasujiro Ozu . Cast: Chishu Ryu, Chieko Higashiyama, Setsuko Hara, Haruko Sugimura, and Sô Yamamura.
"When a film ends, it actually begins."
-Yasujiro Ozu-
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"I found "Paris, Texas" was something like Ozu's film. What Wenders is doing is undoubtedly different from Ozu. However, in "Paris, Texas", it was Los Angeles I guess, the long shot of the airport viewed from a hill, we can see shadows of planes taking off and landing. That's really something! "
-Yuharu Atsuta-(Cinematographer in many of Ozu's films)
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"If I have to choose one, it will be Tokyo Story. Making the film, everybody, including Ozu of course, was full of willingness. To make good use of my experience, I gave body and soul to each shot."
-Yuharu Atsuta -

Friday, March 24, 2006


21- M - Director:Fritz Lang. Cast:Peter Lorre ,Gerhard Bienert and Rudolf Blümner.

"Fritz Lang is a consummate entertainer, a master of every aspect of film-making, and an artist with a serious and coherent purpose."

-Rob White-

"I should say that I was a visual person. I experience with my eyes and never, or rarely, with my ears... to my constant regret"

-Fritz Lang-


"The best actor in the world"
-Charles Chaplin (on Peter Lorre)-



20- The Films of Charlie Chaplin- Director:Charles Chaplin. Cast:Charles Chaplin

"What is Bresson’s genre? He doesn’t have one. Bresson is Bresson. He is a genre in himself. Antonioni, Fellini, Bergman, Kurosawa, Dovhenko, Vigo, Mizoguchi, Bunuel… each identified with himself. The very concept of genre is as cold as the tomb. And is Chaplin – comedy? No: he is Chaplin, pure and simple; a unique phenomenon, never to be repeated. He is unadulterated hyperbole; but above all he stuns us at every moment of his screen existence with the truth of his hero’s behavior. ..." "

- Andrei Tarkovsky-
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"City Lights is my favorite from him because it's about love..."

-Woody Allen-


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Chales Chaplin and Ingmar Bergman


Monday, March 20, 2006


19- Wild Strawberries . Director: Ingmar Bergman. Cast:Victor Sjöström,Ingrid Thulin,Bibi Andersson,Gunnar Björnstrand and Jullan Kindahl.

"I actually wrote it with Victor Sjöström in mind. He was my icon, someone I admired more than anyone else. This film The Phantom Chariot that he made—I think it's the most remarkable film I've ever experienced. I didn't dare call him myself, so the manager of Svensk Filmindustri had to do it. And he said he'd have a look at the script. And then he sent for me, and I went to see him in his apartment. A big, dark apartment with a housekeeper...who could have been written for a Bergman movie. So he explained—he was 78 years old at the time—that he found it interesting and would love to talk to me about it, but I was never to think that he could play the part. He was too tired and didn't have the strength for it. But how we—I didn't give up. No matter how we approached this question, he said he would think about it. He wouldn't reject it out of hand. If Victor didn't—And I agreed with the production supervisors that if Victor didn't agree to do it, there would be no one else. I had written the story with Victor in mind. Then he called me early the next morning and said, 'Yes, I've decided to do it on one condition.' 'What is that?' 'It's got nothing to do with finances, because you don't deal with that. But I want my shot of whiskey every afternoon at 5:00. So you must make sure we finish in time for me to get home and have my drink at 5:00.' This I promised him. But it's no longer my film. It is, and forever will be, Victor's film. And as such, I think it's great."
-Ingmar Bergman-
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"Ingrid Thulin is a magnificent instrument. What was crucial [for her role in Wild Strawberries] was that she should be a person of firm, strong character, and who knew how to express it—Ingrid emanates something substantial; and I suppose that was what I wanted. Not [just] anyone would have done to play against so overwhelming a personality as Victor [Sjöström]."

-Ingmar Bergman-
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"I don't go much to the movies, I don't follow it much. I make films with such passion that I am not able to be a spectator. However, I have seen some films—the author of today's films that I admire the most and find most congenial and that I feel as a brother is Bergman. I have seen only two films, Wild Strawberries and The Silence, but they were enough to make me love him as a brother, a milk brother."
-Federico Fellini-
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"His [Victor Sjöström's] heart wasn't very strong during the production. He was often tired and had difficulty remembering his lines. That made him angry and irritable with himself. A reaction that I believe stemmed from wounded pride and the insistence on an actor's discipline that he had retained from his time as a director. Ingmar worked with Sjöström out of love, admiration and an endless tact and understanding. He and I together arrived at a tacit agreement: it was I who would be blamed when we had to retake a scene because Victor forgot his lines. I don't know if we really succeeded in deceiving him, but this strategy certainly worked, particularly where Ingmar's and Victor's relations were concerned, but also where I was involved. This tacit understanding formed a bond between two generations of players, a mutual respect, tolerance, and friendship that I hope in some way relieved the loneliness that enveloped Victor—which was entirely in line with the film."
-Ingrid Thulin-
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"Sjöström was wonderful to work with because he was very real. He was a very modern actor. I never heard of any real difficulties between him and Bergman, but there was a little struggle, because Ingmar, I think, had his own father a little bit in mind. He wished that this father would suddenly look inside himself and be able to expose old age when it is bitter and lonely, yet end in a sort of, not forgiveness, but some understanding and reunion with himself. And I felt that he sometimes worried that Victor wanted to play for sympathy more than understanding. He didn't want him to be sentimental—and I don't think he is in the film."
-Bibi Andersson-
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"I had created a figure(Isak Borg) who, on the outside, looked like my father but was me, through and through. I was then thirty-seven, cut off from all human relations. It was I who had done the cutting off, presumably an act of self-affirmation. I was a loner, a failure, I mean a complete failure. Though successful. And clever. And orderly. And disciplined. I was looking for my father and my mother, but I could not find them. In the final scene of Wild Strawberries there is a strong element of nostalgia and desire: Sara takes Isak Borg by the hand and leads him to a sunlit clearing in the forest. On the other side he can see his parents. They wave to him. One thread goes through the story in multiple variations: shortcomings, poverty, emptiness, and the absence of grace. I didn't know then, and even today I don't know fully, how through Wild Strawberries I was pleading with my parents: see me, understand me, and—if possible—forgive me."
-Ingmar Bergman-
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"Only three filmmakers have changed drastically what movies are and can do: D.W. Griffith, Orson Welles and Ingmar Bergman. Even as their kind of movie has gone out of style, their place in film history remains secure; and if we haven't seen their films, our education can never be complete."
-Leonard Maltin-

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Friday, March 10, 2006


18-Au hasard Balthazar. Director: Robert Bresson. Cast:Anne Wiazemsky,Walter Green and François Lafarge.

"(Au hasard Balthazar is) the world in an hour and a half”

-Jean-Luc Godard-
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"Cinema, radio, television, magazines are a school of inattention: people look without seeing, listen in without hearing."

-Robert Bresson-
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"My movie is born first in my head, dies on paper; is resuscitated by the living persons and real objects I use, which are killed on film but, placed in a certain order and projected on to a screen, come to life again like flowers in water. "
-Robert Bresson-
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"When you do not know what you are doing and what you are doing is the best - that is inspiration."
-Robert Bresson-

Wednesday, March 08, 2006



17-Vertigo - Director:Alfred Hitchcock - Cast: James Stewart,Kim Novak, and Barbara Bel Geddes.



"We're telling the story from the point of view of a man who's in an emotional crisis ... to put it plainly, the man wants to go to bed with a woman who is dead; he is indulging in a form of necrophilia."


-Alfred Hitchcock-

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"Hitchcock belongs...among such artists of anxiety as Kafka, Dostoyevsky, and (Edgar Allan)Poe"

-Francois Truffaut-




James Stewart & Kim Novak on the set of Vertigo











16-La Dolce Vita . Director: Federico Fellini. Cast:Marcello Mastroianni,Anita Ekberg and Anouk Aimee.

" We were supposed to collaborate once, and along with Kurosawa make one love story each for a movie produced by Dino de Laurentiis. I flew down to Rome with my script and spent a lot of time with Fellini while we waited for Kurosawa, who finally couldn't leave Japan because of his health, so the project went belly-up. Fellini was about to finish Satyricon. I spent a lot of time in the studio and saw him work. I loved him both as a director and as a person, and I still watch his movies."

-Ingmar Bergman-
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"Myself, I love 8 1/2. My take on what Fellini was trying to do there may be different from other people's.Sunset Boulevard, Persona, Lolita that are my favorite movies. 8 1/2, La Strada, I Vitelloni..."


"I started getting excited about movies, it was foreign films. La Strada for instance, and Eight And a Half. Persona, Hour Of The Wolf, all of Jacques Tati's films. I also liked Sunset Boulevard and Hitchcock, particularly Vertigo and Rear Window."

"I have a profound admiration for Fellini. I met him lately and he's just fantastic. I feel very close to him even though he's very Italian. But his films could have been made in every country. When I say, I feel close to him, then also because we're both born on January 20th."

"I really like Fellini, Bergman, Kubrick, Hitchcock, Tati and The Wizard of Oz."

-David Lynch-

15- Cries & Whispers. Director: Ingmar Bergman . Cast: Ingrid Thulin,Liv UllMann,Harriet Andersson and Kari Sylwan.



"Bergman is a stubborn, shy man. He devotes his whole life to the theatre and movies, and one has the sense that he is only happy when he's working surrounded by actresses, and that in the near future one won't see a Bergman film without women. I think he's more involved in the feminine principle than in feminism. Women are not seen through a masculine prism in his films, but are observed in a spirit of total complicity. His female characters are infinitely subtle, while his male characters are conventions."
-Francois Truffaut-
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"Ingrid Thulin's marriage to Harry Schein, head of the Swedish Film Institute, may account for her early wish to move into international films. But her films for Ingmar Bergman were crucial in showing the harrowing trauma that waits on a beautiful woman. That expressive face has doleful eyes unable to forget pain and a wide mouth that can convey passionate suffering and fraught pleasure. It is a tragic face, the unforgettable image of the anxiety that surrounds Bergman's world."
-David Thomson-The New Biographical Dictionary of Film: Expanded and Updated
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"Bergman has never set out to be less than demanding; and as an artist his greatest achievement is in digesting such unrelenting seriousness until he sees no need to bludgeon us with it...Bergman has seen no reason to abandon his faith in a select audience, prepared and trained for a diligent intellectual and emotional involvement with cinema."
-David Thomson-
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"All my films can be thought in black and white, except for Cries and Whispers. In the screenplay, I say that I have thought of the colour red as the interior of the soul. When I was a child, I saw the soul as a shadowy dragon, blue as smoke, hovering like an enormous winged creature, half bird, half fish. But inside the dragon everything was red."
-Ingmar Bergman-
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"I believe that the film—or whatever it is—consists of this poem: a human being dies but, as in a nightmare, gets stuck halfway through and pleads for tenderness, mercy, deliverance, something. Two other human beings are there, and their actions, their thoughts are in relation to the dead, not-dead, dead. The third person saves her by gently rocking, so she can find peace, by going with her part of the way."
-Ingmar Bergman-
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"Ingmar Bergman's Cries and Whispers was a worldwide success though it had all the elements of failure, including the sight of the slow torture of a woman dying of cancer—everything the public refuses to look at. But the film's formal perfection, especially the use of red in the decor of the house, constituted the element of exaltation—I would even say the element of pleasure—so that the public immediately sensed that it was watching a masterpiece. And it made up its mind to look at it with an artistic complicity and admiration that balanced and compensated for the trauma of Harriet Andersson's cries and her groans of agony."
-François Truffaut-
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"When four extraordinary actresses are brought together, fatal emotional collisions can easily result. But the women were good, loyal, and helpful. Besides, most important, they were all incredibly talented. I have absolutely no reason to complain. And I'm happy to report that I did not."
-Ingmar Bergman-
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"He knows which actor is going to play which part when he writes the script. So he knows something of what he is going to get. He is also very open for suggestions. He hates it if you start to analyze, but he is very open to your own kind of interpretation of the kind of woman that he has written."
-Liv Ullmann-
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"I like to go to my work early in the morning like anyone else. Then, when it's finished, I can go home and lead my own life. If you are a star you can never have this liberty."
-Harriet Andersson-
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"Harriet Andersson and I have worked together all through the years. She is an unusually strong but vulnerable person, with a streak of brilliance in her gifts. Her relationship to the camera is straight and sensual. She is also technically superb and can move like lightning from the most powerful empathy to conveying sober emotions; her humour is astringent but never cynical; she is a lovely person and one of my dearest friends."
-Ingmar Bergman-

14- The Decalogue . Director: Krzysztof Kieslowski.

"These films have the very real ability to dramatize their ideas...with such dazzling skill,you...don't realize until much later how profoundly they have reached you heart."

-Stanley Kubrick-